Recognizing the experience
Symptoms you may notice
Experiences vary from person to person. These symptoms can have different causes and are not a diagnostic checklist.
- Strong fear of being judged, embarrassed, or negatively evaluated in social situations
- Avoiding conversations, meetings, public speaking, or other situations because of fear
- Sudden episodes of a racing heart, trembling, sweating, dizziness, or breathlessness
- Ongoing worry about another panic attack or changing activities to avoid one
How daily life can be affected
Social fear or concern about panic can narrow your world. Work, friendships, appointments, travel, and ordinary errands may start to feel out of reach. An evaluation helps distinguish different causes and supports a plan to gradually rebuild confidence and participation.
Looking at the whole picture
What an evaluation considers
Assessment is a conversation about your history, your health, and what matters to you. Your provider may:
- Discuss the timing, triggers, and physical features of episodes, along with avoidance and effects on daily life.
- Clarify whether panic occurs unexpectedly, in feared social situations, or alongside another condition.
- Consider medical causes, medication effects, caffeine, substance use, and the need for in-person assessment of physical symptoms.
Support, shaped around you
Evidence-based psychotherapy, including cognitive behavioral and appropriately guided exposure-based approaches, may be recommended through referral. Medication may also be considered based on your symptoms, preferences, and medical history. Treatment is collaborative and proceeds at a clinically appropriate pace.
Explore Depression & Anxiety TreatmentKnow when to seek help
Warning signs that need attention
Call 911 for new or severe chest pain, serious breathing difficulty, fainting, or possible stroke symptoms. Do not assume a new physical symptom is a panic attack. Thoughts of suicide or feeling unable to remain safe also require immediate support.
Further reading from a public health resource
National Institute of Mental Health: Anxiety Disorders (opens in a new tab)